Legal2026-09-22 · 7 min read
Opening a Business in Northern Cyprus — Step-by-Step Guide
Company types, registration, licensing, tax, and everything you need to start a business in the TRNC.
Types of Companies
Limited Liability Company (Ltd. Şti.)
- •Most common for small-to-medium businesses
- •Minimum 1 director, 1 shareholder
- •Shareholders' liability limited to capital invested
- •Minimum capital: 10,000 TL (does not need to be fully paid up)
Joint Stock Company (A.Ş.)
- •For larger businesses
- •Minimum 5 shareholders
- •Minimum capital: 100,000 TL
- •Subject to stricter regulations
Sole Proprietorship (Şahıs Şirketi)
- •Simplest form — one person
- •Unlimited personal liability
- •No minimum capital
- •Best for freelancers and small traders
Registration Process
Step 1: Choose Company Name
- •Check name availability at the Registrar of Companies
- •Name must be unique and not misleading
Step 2: Notarise Documents
- •Articles of association (signed before a notary)
- •Signature declarations
- •Company registration form
Step 3: Submit to Registrar
- •File at the Ministry of Economy Registrar of Companies
- •Fee: ~2,000–5,000 TL
- •Receive company registration certificate
Step 4: Tax Registration
- •Register with the Tax Office (Vergi Dairesi) for a tax number
- •VAT registration if applicable (VAT rate: 18%)
Step 5: Social Insurance
- •Register with the Social Insurance Office (SGK)
- •Required for all employees
Step 6: Business Licence
- •Apply for a business operation licence from the local municipality
- •Requirements vary by business type (restaurant, shop, clinic, etc.)
Step 7: Bank Account
- •Open a company bank account with your registration certificate
Taxation
| Tax | Rate |
|---|---|
| Corporate tax | 25% |
| VAT (KDV) | 18% (reduced: 1%, 5%) |
| Income tax | 10–35% (progressive) |
| Employer social insurance | ~15% of salary |
| Employee social insurance | ~10% of salary |
Foreign Business Owners
Foreign nationals can own 100% of a TRNC company. However:
- •A work permit is required if you will work in the business
- •The company must have a registered office in the TRNC
- •Annual filing with the Registrar is required
Costs Summary
| Item | Cost (TL) |
|---|---|
| Company registration | 2,000–5,000 |
| Notary fees | 500–1,500 |
| Business licence | 500–2,000 |
| Accountant (monthly) | 1,500–4,000 |
| Legal consultation | 1,000–3,000 |
| **Total setup** | **~5,000–12,000** |
Sıkça Sorulan Sorular
Can a foreigner open a business in Northern Cyprus?+
Yes. Foreign nationals can own 100% of a TRNC company. You need to register the company with the Registrar of Companies, obtain a tax number, and get a business licence. If you will work in the business, you also need a work permit.
How much does it cost to register a company in the TRNC?+
Total setup costs are approximately 5,000–12,000 TL including registration fees, notary, and business licence. Ongoing costs include accountant fees (1,500–4,000 TL/month) and annual filing.
What is the corporate tax rate in Northern Cyprus?+
The corporate tax rate is 25%. VAT (KDV) is 18% (with reduced rates of 1% and 5% for certain goods). Income tax is progressive from 10% to 35%.